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Chorus vs phaser

The two modulation effects most often confused before purchase, and the mechanism that separates them is audible once you know what to listen for.

By Scooter M. · Published September 13, 2026 · Last updated September 13, 2026

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We have not played this gear. Every pick below is chosen from published manufacturer specifications and the arithmetic set out in how we research, which you can re-run yourself.

Modulation effect pedals lined up on a wooden surface

A chorus detunes a delayed copy of your signal and mixes it back, so it sounds like two guitars playing together — wider, thicker, shimmering. A phaser sweeps notches through your frequency response, so it sounds like a swoosh moving through the sound. They are different mechanisms with different results, and the quickest way to tell them apart is that a chorus adds a second voice while a phaser filters the one you have.

This is a comparison people make before buying, usually from demo videos where both are set deep and fast and genuinely do sound similar. At normal settings they do not.

01The mechanisms, briefly

ChorusPhaser
What it doesDelays a copy by a few ms and modulates the delay timeShifts phase across the spectrum and recombines
What that producesA detuned second voice mixed with your signalMoving notches in the frequency response
What you hearWidth, thickness, shimmer — two guitarsA swoosh sweeping through — one guitar, filtered
Pitch is affectedYes, that is the mechanismNo — only phase and therefore amplitude
StereoGenuinely useful; the CH-1 publishes stereo outRarely used stereo
Typical controlsRate, Depth, Level, sometimes EQSpeed, sometimes Depth or Feedback
Sounds likeA twelve-string, a doubled partA rotary speaker, a wah moving on its own

The control list at the bottom is the fastest way to identify an unlabelled pedal. A modulation effect with a Level or Mix control is almost always a chorus, because you need to balance the second voice against the original. A phaser rarely has one, because the notches are applied to your whole signal rather than added to it.

02 — The shortlist

Which modulation effect

#ProductBest forPrice
01
BOSS CH-1 Super Chorus

BOSS CH-1 Super Chorus

Four controls including an EQ and a stereo output — the most adjustable chorus here.

Width, and a chorus you can set precisely
$126.45 · Check price

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02
MXR Phase 90

MXR Phase 90

One Speed knob. That is the entire interface, and it is either the appeal or the problem.

The phaser sound, with no decisions to make
$99.99 · Check price

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03
No photo

Electro-Harmonix Small Clone Analog Chorus

A bucket-brigade circuit with a Rate knob and a two-position Depth switch.

The analog chorus voice, if you accept two settings

Rows link to the full write-up further down this page. Prices come from the live price layer only — where there is no live figure the button reads “Check price” rather than showing a remembered number.

03Which one for what you are trying to do

  1. Make a clean part sound bigger. Chorus. Adding a detuned voice is literally more signal; a phaser only filters what is there.
  2. Add movement to a sustained chord. Either, and a phaser is subtler at slow speeds.
  3. Sound like a twelve-string. Chorus, with the depth low and the level moderate.
  4. Funk rhythm playing. Phaser, fast, and it is one of the defining sounds of the idiom.
  5. Thicken a solo. Chorus in stereo if you have two amps; otherwise neither, and a delay is the better tool.
  6. Fix a thin tone. Neither. That is an EQ or a pickup problem — your solo disappears covers it.
BOSS CH-1 Super Chorus
01

BOSS CH-1 Super Chorus

Width, and a chorus you can set precisely

A chorus delays a copy of your signal by a few milliseconds, modulates that delay time so the copy drifts in pitch, and mixes it back in. The result reads as two slightly out-of-tune guitars playing together, which is where the name comes from.

BOSS publishes four controls — E.Level, EQ, Rate and Depth — plus mono and stereo outputs. The EQ control is the useful one: chorus adds most of its character in the upper mids and being able to shape that is the difference between shimmer and harshness. The stereo output is what turns it from an effect into a width.

The cons: it is a bright, clearly digital-voiced chorus, so if you are chasing a warm analog bucket-brigade sound this is not that circuit. No adaptor is included and BOSS publishes no electrical data for it.

Published specifications for the BOSS CH-1 Super Chorus
ControlsE.Level, EQ, Rate, Depth
OutputsMono and stereo outputs
Power9 V battery or PSA-series adaptor
Electrical dataNo current-draw or impedance figure is published for this pedal, so none is stated here.
What it does not doNo adaptor included. It is a bright, clearly digital-voiced chorus — if you are chasing a warm analog bucket-brigade sound, this is not that circuit.

Specs from BOSS CH-1 product page. We have not used this unit.

$126.45 · Check price

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MXR Phase 90
02

MXR Phase 90

The phaser sound, with no decisions to make

A phaser splits your signal, shifts the phase of one copy across the frequency range, and recombines them. Where the two are out of phase they cancel, producing notches in the frequency response — and sweeping those notches up and down is the swooshing sound.

MXR publishes one control: Speed. There is no depth, no mix and no feedback, which means there is exactly one Phase 90 sound and you cannot get it wrong. On a dark stage that is a real advantage, and this specific circuit is on a very large number of records.

The cons are the same single knob from the other side. No depth control and no mix control, so a subtle phase is not available — you get the Phase 90 amount or nothing. MXR publishes no current-draw or impedance data either.

Published specifications for the MXR Phase 90
ControlsOne Speed knob
Power9 V battery, Dunlop ECB003 adapter, or a DC Brick / Iso-Brick supply
Electrical dataNo current-draw or impedance figure is published for this pedal, so none is stated here.
What it does not doOne knob means no depth control and no mix control. If you want a subtle phase you cannot dial it — you get the Phase 90 amount or nothing.

Specs from MXR Phase 90 product page. We have not used this unit.

$99.99 · Check price

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No photo
03

Electro-Harmonix Small Clone Analog Chorus

The analog chorus voice, if you accept two settings

The analog answer to the CH-1. A bucket-brigade delay line is the original way this effect was built, and it sounds warmer and less precise than a digital chorus — the wobble has a character that the cleaner circuit does not.

Two controls is the whole interface: Rate as a knob, Depth as a switch. For a sound that is famous for one specific setting, that is arguably enough.

The cons: a two-position depth switch instead of a knob means you get shallow or deep and nothing between. There is no mix control, so you cannot dial the effect back. And it is mono only — no stereo spread is available, which is the CH-1's main structural advantage.

Published specifications for the Electro-Harmonix Small Clone Analog Chorus
ControlsRate knob, Depth switch
CircuitAnalog bucket-brigade chorus
Power9 V battery or a 9 V DC center-negative supply
Electrical dataNo current-draw or impedance figure is published for this pedal, so none is stated here.
What it does not doA two-position depth switch instead of a knob, and no mix control. Mono only — there is no stereo spread to be had.

Specs from Electro-Harmonix Small Clone product page. We have not used this unit.

04Where they go in the chain

After your drive pedals and before delay and reverb. Modulating a distorted signal is the conventional order and what most records do — a chorus in front of a distortion gets largely flattened, because the distortion compresses away the level and pitch variation the chorus just created.

A phaser is the more common exception. Placed in front of a driven amp it modulates what the amp is clipping rather than the clipped result, which is a more dramatic and less polite sound, and it is a legitimate choice rather than a mistake. Pedal order covers the reasoning and the exceptions in full.

05How much is too much

Both effects are set deeper by players alone in a room than by players in a band, for the same reason: they sound impressive in isolation and eat clarity in a mix. A chorus at full depth makes a chord sound detuned rather than wide, and a phaser at full depth removes enough of the frequency range to make you quieter.

The setting that survives a mix is usually far shallower than the one you would choose alone, which is the same lesson as best tremolo pedals and the modulation roundup — and the roundup is where to go once you have decided which of these two effects you actually want.

06 — Questions

Frequently asked questions

+ What is the difference between a chorus and a phaser?
A chorus mixes in a delayed, detuned copy of your signal so it sounds like two guitars. A phaser sweeps notches through your frequency response so it sounds like a swoosh. One adds a voice; the other filters the one you have.
+ Which should I buy first, chorus or phaser?
Chorus if you want clean parts to sound bigger and wider. Phaser if you want rhythmic movement, particularly for funk. Neither will fix a thin or quiet tone.
+ Does a chorus change pitch?
Yes — modulating the delay time of the copied signal shifts its pitch slightly, and that detuning is the whole effect. A phaser does not change pitch at all.
+ Where does modulation go in the signal chain?
After your drives and before delay and reverb. A phaser in front of a driven amp is the common and deliberate exception.
07 — Where the numbers came from

Sources

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